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GPT-5.4 (xhigh)

deprecated by benchmark source★ featured
OpenAI · released 2026-03-05 · 10 recorded token offers

Top 5 cheapest providers (Adjusted $/task)

Within the active global provider, residency and confidentiality filters.

#ProviderPlatformRaw input $/1MRaw output $/1MAdjusted $/task
1Azure AI FoundryAzure AI Foundry$2.50$15.00
2AzureOpenRouter$2.50$15.00
3OpenAIOpenRouter$2.50$15.00
4AWS BedrockAWS Bedrock$2.75$16.50
5Amazon BedrockOpenRouter$2.75$16.50

Benchmarks

Composite65.4
Mean-imputed base47.3
Dominance adjustment+18.1
Composite evidence4/5
AA Coding · unversioned snapshot 2026-09-1071.1
AA Coding Agent · v1.4 · 2026-09-09
AA Intelligence · unversioned snapshot 2026-09-1039.0
DesignArena Frontend · unversioned snapshot 2026-09-101080
DesignArena Full-Stack · unversioned snapshot 2026-09-101026
Output speed (t/s)0

Intelligence.ai (formerly DesignArena) publishes this result at product/family scope without an effort setting. It is attached exactly once to gpt-5.4::xhigh, the deterministic family representative used by collapsed comparisons; this does not assert that Intelligence.ai tested this specific effort setting.

MODEL EVIDENCE

Benchmark sheet

13 / 73 registered benchmark versions covered · 17 observations including existing index snapshots.

Compare this model ↗
Composite retains Coding Agent v1.4 · source 2026-09-09

The five Composite inputs remain unchanged. Its Coding Agent input is the median across complete harness results in the retained v1.4 snapshot from 2026-09-09. Artificial Analysis now publishes v1.5, with different components. Explore current v1.5 separately. Dated snapshot labels on other indices identify unversioned source captures, not a verified semantic version.

Profile signals

2 threshold-crossing signals flagged · 17 eligible benchmark families

How flags are calculated

Heuristic screen, not statistical significance: benchmark families are correlated and source uncertainty is unknown. Peer evidence needs ≥ 20 independently measured matched configurations from ≥ 10 distinct model families. A flag needs a directed population z-score of magnitude ≥ 1.5 and a gap of ≥ 1.5 from the leave-one-benchmark-family-out mean z in the same direction, over ≥ 5 other benchmark families.

  • unusually weak DesignArena Frontend snapshot-2026-09-10 (unversioned)
    Why
    Observed: 1080 Elo
    Peer mean 1191.65 · peer sd 71.9248 · n 40 · families 40
    Directed z -1.552 · baseline z 1.233 · gap -2.785 · profile n 16
    1080 Elomeasured3316 battlesobserved 2026-09-10designarena.ai
    Evidence
    Axis: DesignArena Frontend · snapshot-2026-09-10 (unversioned) · Published board
    Exact value: 1080 Elo
    Observed: 2026-09-10 · publication date: not recorded
    Observation id: legacy:frontend:gpt-5.4::xhigh
    Protocol: inspect · file data/raw/designarena.json
  • unusually strong CritPt (AA) snapshot-2026-09-10
    Why
    Observed: 0.23429 fraction
    Peer mean 0.03942 · peer sd 0.0762 · n 521 · families 367
    Directed z 2.557 · baseline z 0.976 · gap 1.581 · profile n 16
    0.23429 fractionmeasuredobserved 2026-09-10artificialanalysis.ai
    Evidence
    Axis: CritPt (AA) · snapshot-2026-09-10 · Published board
    Exact value: 0.2342857143 fraction
    Observed: 2026-09-10T21:47:16.627Z · publication date: not recorded
    Observation id: aa:a89c4b28-2d8c-456e-88ea-255fb51fd2b6:critpt

Protocol-compatible measured/vendor divergences

No verified protocol-compatible vendor/measured pair is available for this model; agreement cannot be assessed.

Agentic

Agentic: every observation for this exact model configuration
Benchmark / versionEvaluation groupScore / provenance
APEX-Agents-AA

Version snapshot-2026-09-10

Published board

Tests professional-service tasks that require agents to produce locally graded deliverables.

0.3326 fractionmeasuredobserved 2026-09-10artificialanalysis.ai
Evidence
Axis: APEX-Agents-AA · snapshot-2026-09-10 · Published board
Exact value: 0.33259587020649 fraction
Observed: 2026-09-10T21:47:16.627Z · publication date: not recorded
Observation id: aa:a89c4b28-2d8c-456e-88ea-255fb51fd2b6:apexAgents
GDPval-AA v2

Version 2

Published board

Tests professional knowledge-work deliverables across occupations using AA's Stirrup harness.

1306.71 Elomeasuredobserved 2026-09-10artificialanalysis.ai
Evidence
Axis: GDPval-AA v2 · 2 · Published board
Exact value: 1306.71 Elo
Observed: 2026-09-10T21:47:16.627Z · publication date: not recorded
Observation id: aa:a89c4b28-2d8c-456e-88ea-255fb51fd2b6:gdpval
Terminal-Bench Hard (AA)

Version 74221fb

Published board

Tests a pinned 44-task hard subset of terminal-based work using Terminus 2.

0.57576 fractionmeasuredobserved 2026-09-10artificialanalysis.ai
Evidence
Axis: Terminal-Bench Hard (AA) · 74221fb · Published board
Exact value: 0.575757575757576 fraction
Observed: 2026-09-10T21:47:16.627Z · publication date: not recorded
Observation id: aa:a89c4b28-2d8c-456e-88ea-255fb51fd2b6:terminalbenchHard
Terminal-Bench v2.1 (AA)

Version 2.1

Published board

Tests terminal-based work on the 89-task verified refresh using Terminus 2.

0.78277 fractionmeasuredobserved 2026-09-10artificialanalysis.ai
Evidence
Axis: Terminal-Bench v2.1 (AA) · 2.1 · Published board
Exact value: 0.782771535580524 fraction
Observed: 2026-09-10T21:47:16.627Z · publication date: not recorded
Observation id: aa:a89c4b28-2d8c-456e-88ea-255fb51fd2b6:terminalbenchV21

Coding

Coding: every observation for this exact model configuration
Benchmark / versionEvaluation groupScore / provenance
AA Coding Index

Version snapshot-2026-09-10 (unversioned)

Published board

Published AA index from the retained API snapshot. No verified semantic version was supplied.

71.1 pointsmeasuredobserved 2026-09-10artificialanalysis.ai
Evidence
Axis: AA Coding Index · snapshot-2026-09-10 (unversioned) · Published board
Exact value: 71.1 points
Observed: 2026-09-10 · publication date: not recorded
Observation id: legacy:aa_coding_index:gpt-5.4::xhigh
Protocol: inspect · file data/raw/artificialanalysis.json
DesignArena Frontend

Version snapshot-2026-09-10 (unversioned)

Published board

Published Elo. Exact source attachment is retained; fewer than 200 battles excludes a row from radar normalization and anomaly peers.

1080 Elomeasured3316 battlesobserved 2026-09-10designarena.ai
Evidence
Axis: DesignArena Frontend · snapshot-2026-09-10 (unversioned) · Published board
Exact value: 1080 Elo
Observed: 2026-09-10 · publication date: not recorded
Observation id: legacy:frontend:gpt-5.4::xhigh
Protocol: inspect · file data/raw/designarena.json
DesignArena Full-Stack

Version snapshot-2026-09-10 (unversioned)

Published board

Published Elo. Exact source attachment is retained; fewer than 200 battles excludes a row from radar normalization and anomaly peers.

1026 Elomeasured2151 battlesobserved 2026-09-10designarena.ai
Evidence
Axis: DesignArena Full-Stack · snapshot-2026-09-10 (unversioned) · Published board
Exact value: 1026 Elo
Observed: 2026-09-10 · publication date: not recorded
Observation id: legacy:fullstack:gpt-5.4::xhigh
Protocol: inspect · file data/raw/designarena.json

Instruction-following

Instruction-following: every observation for this exact model configuration
Benchmark / versionEvaluation groupScore / provenance
IFBench (AA single-turn)

Version snapshot-2026-09-10

Published board

Tests precise single-turn instructions with deterministic rule checks.

0.73946 fractionmeasuredobserved 2026-09-10artificialanalysis.ai
Evidence
Axis: IFBench (AA single-turn) · snapshot-2026-09-10 · Published board
Exact value: 0.739455782312925 fraction
Observed: 2026-09-10T21:47:16.627Z · publication date: not recorded
Observation id: aa:a89c4b28-2d8c-456e-88ea-255fb51fd2b6:ifbench

Knowledge

Knowledge: every observation for this exact model configuration
Benchmark / versionEvaluation groupScore / provenance
Humanity's Last Exam (AA text-only)

Version snapshot-2026-09-10

Published board

Tests expert-level knowledge on AA's text-only Humanity's Last Exam subset.

0.43744 fractionmeasuredobserved 2026-09-10artificialanalysis.ai
Evidence
Axis: Humanity's Last Exam (AA text-only) · snapshot-2026-09-10 · Published board
Exact value: 0.437442075996293 fraction
Observed: 2026-09-10T21:47:16.627Z · publication date: not recorded
Observation id: aa:a89c4b28-2d8c-456e-88ea-255fb51fd2b6:hle
AA-Omniscience Index

Version snapshot-2026-09-10

Published board

Tests factual reliability while rewarding correct answers and penalizing hallucinations.

5.78333 pointsmeasuredobserved 2026-09-10artificialanalysis.ai
Evidence
Axis: AA-Omniscience Index · snapshot-2026-09-10 · Published board
Exact value: 5.78333333333333 points
Observed: 2026-09-10T21:47:16.627Z · publication date: not recorded
Observation id: aa:a89c4b28-2d8c-456e-88ea-255fb51fd2b6:omniscience

Long-context

Long-context: every observation for this exact model configuration
Benchmark / versionEvaluation groupScore / provenance
AA-LCR v1.1

Version 1.1

Published board

Tests reasoning across multiple long documents with corrected answer keys and grading.

0.82 fractionmeasuredobserved 2026-09-10artificialanalysis.ai
Evidence
Axis: AA-LCR v1.1 · 1.1 · Published board
Exact value: 0.82 fraction
Observed: 2026-09-10T21:47:16.627Z · publication date: not recorded
Observation id: aa:a89c4b28-2d8c-456e-88ea-255fb51fd2b6:lcr

Reasoning

Reasoning: every observation for this exact model configuration
Benchmark / versionEvaluation groupScore / provenance
AA Intelligence Index

Version snapshot-2026-09-10 (unversioned)

Published board

Published AA index from the retained API snapshot. No verified semantic version was supplied.

39 pointsmeasuredobserved 2026-09-10artificialanalysis.ai
Evidence
Axis: AA Intelligence Index · snapshot-2026-09-10 (unversioned) · Published board
Exact value: 39 points
Observed: 2026-09-10 · publication date: not recorded
Observation id: legacy:aa_intelligence_index:gpt-5.4::xhigh
Protocol: inspect · file data/raw/artificialanalysis.json

Science

Science: every observation for this exact model configuration
Benchmark / versionEvaluation groupScore / provenance
CritPt (AA)

Version snapshot-2026-09-10

Published board

Tests research-level physics reasoning with Python, symbolic and numerical answers.

0.23429 fractionmeasuredobserved 2026-09-10artificialanalysis.ai
Evidence
Axis: CritPt (AA) · snapshot-2026-09-10 · Published board
Exact value: 0.2342857143 fraction
Observed: 2026-09-10T21:47:16.627Z · publication date: not recorded
Observation id: aa:a89c4b28-2d8c-456e-88ea-255fb51fd2b6:critpt
GPQA Diamond (AA)

Version snapshot-2026-09-10

Published board

Tests graduate-level biology, physics and chemistry knowledge on the Diamond subset.

0.9202 fractionmeasuredobserved 2026-09-10artificialanalysis.ai
Evidence
Axis: GPQA Diamond (AA) · snapshot-2026-09-10 · Published board
Exact value: 0.92020202020202 fraction
Observed: 2026-09-10T21:47:16.627Z · publication date: not recorded
Observation id: aa:a89c4b28-2d8c-456e-88ea-255fb51fd2b6:gpqa

Tool-use

Tool-use: every observation for this exact model configuration
Benchmark / versionEvaluation groupScore / provenance
τ²-Bench Telecom (AA)

Version snapshot-2026-09-10

Published board

Tests dual-control telecom agents that coordinate tool use with a simulated user.

0.87135 fractionmeasuredobserved 2026-09-10artificialanalysis.ai
Evidence
Axis: τ²-Bench Telecom (AA) · snapshot-2026-09-10 · Published board
Exact value: 0.871345029239766 fraction
Observed: 2026-09-10T21:47:16.627Z · publication date: not recorded
Observation id: aa:a89c4b28-2d8c-456e-88ea-255fb51fd2b6:tau2
τ³-Banking (AA)

Version 1.0.1

Published board

Tests banking support agents that retrieve policies and change account state through tools.

0.39588 fractionmeasuredobserved 2026-09-10artificialanalysis.ai
Evidence
Axis: τ³-Banking (AA) · 1.0.1 · Published board
Exact value: 0.395876288659794 fraction
Observed: 2026-09-10T21:47:16.627Z · publication date: not recorded
Observation id: aa:a89c4b28-2d8c-456e-88ea-255fb51fd2b6:tauBanking

Vision

Vision: every observation for this exact model configuration
Benchmark / versionEvaluation groupScore / provenance
MMMU Pro (AA)

Version snapshot-2026-09-10

Published board

Tests multimodal understanding using challenging ten-option questions.

0.78439 fractionmeasuredobserved 2026-09-10artificialanalysis.ai
Evidence
Axis: MMMU Pro (AA) · snapshot-2026-09-10 · Published board
Exact value: 0.784393063583815 fraction
Observed: 2026-09-10T21:47:16.627Z · publication date: not recorded
Observation id: aa:a89c4b28-2d8c-456e-88ea-255fb51fd2b6:mmmuPro
Missing coverage · 60 benchmark versions

No result does not mean a zero, or that the model was never tested. Collection failures and disputed versions retain their distinct status.

Variants / reasoning settings

VariantCoding · snapshot 2026-09-10Intelligence · snapshot 2026-09-10
GPT-5.4 (xhigh)71.139.0
GPT-5.4 (low)27.6
GPT-5.4 (Non-reasoning)18.2

GitHub Copilot

Current usage-based billing · model token cost is converted to AI Credits at 1 credit = $0.01.

Input $2.50 / 1M
Cached input $0.250 / 1M
Output $15.00 / 1M
Status GA

Legacy annual Pro/Pro+ request billing only.

Multiplier 6.00×
Effective cost $0.240 / request

Legacy annual-plan multiplier.

Token offers by platform — Adjusted $/task

Adjusted costs are modeled USD per task: AA output tokens × OpenRouter usage I/O (Chutes global fallback). These are general usage and benchmark proxies for coding-agent work. Missing AA data assumes 1,000 output tokens/task; unknown cache hit assumes 0%; unmeasured additional cache writes assume 0 tokens. Click any underlined price for exact inputs, dates and assumptions. Raw list prices use the selected fixed input/output blend, in USD per million tokens.

10 offers within the active global filters; “—” means the catalog is active but no public token price is available.

Azure AI Foundry (2)

Azure AI Foundryglobal$2.50 raw in $/1M$15.00 raw out $/1M
Azure AI FoundryeuEU$2.75 raw in $/1M$16.50 raw out $/1M

OpenRouter (6)

Azureglobalazure$2.50 raw in $/1M$15.00 raw out $/1M
OpenAIglobalopenai$2.50 raw in $/1M$15.00 raw out $/1M
Azureglobalazure/us$2.75 raw in $/1M$16.50 raw out $/1M
Azureeuazure/euEU$2.75 raw in $/1M$16.50 raw out $/1M
Amazon Bedrockglobalamazon-bedrock/us-east-1$2.75 raw in $/1M$16.50 raw out $/1M
OpenAIglobalopenai/fast$5.00 raw in $/1M$30.00 raw out $/1M

AWS Bedrock (1)

AWS Bedrockus-east-1$2.75 raw in $/1M$16.50 raw out $/1M

T-Systems LLM Hub (1)

T-Systems LLM HubeuEU$2.81 raw in $/1M$16.84 raw out $/1M
Benchmark Heaven — Model benchmarks & costs